Transcription Factor
Accessions: | ECK120006817 (RegulonDB 7.5) |
Names: | GntR, GntR DNA-binding transcriptional repressor |
Organisms: | ECK12 |
Libraries: | RegulonDB 7.5 1 1 Salgado H, Peralta-Gil M, Gama-Castro S, Santos-Zavaleta A, Muniz-Rascado L, Garcia-Sotelo JS, Weiss V, Solano-Lira H, Martinez-Flores I, Medina-Rivera A, Salgado-Osorio G, Alquicira-Hernandez S, Alquicira-Hernandez K, Lopez-Fuentes A, Porron-Sotelo L, Huerta AM, Bonavides-Martinez C, Balderas-Martinez YI, Pannier L, Olvera M, Labastida A, Jimenez-Jacinto V, Vega-Alvarado L, Del Moral-Chavez V, Hernandez-Alvarez A, Morett E, Collado-Vides J. RegulonDB v8.0: omics data sets, evolutionary conservation, regulatory phrases, cross-validated gold standards and more. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Jan 1;41(D1):D203-D213. [Pubmed] |
Notes: | The Gluconate repressor,GntR, is a transcription factor that negatively regulates the operon involved in the catabolism of d-gluconate via the Entner-Doudoroff pathway and also represses genes involved in two different systems related to d-gluconate uptake: gluconate I and gluconate II Rodionov DA,2000; Tsunedomi R,2003; Bausch C,1998; This regulator is part of the gntRKU operon, yet it can also be constitutively expressed as an independent ARRAY(0x2431180) transcription unit Izu H,1997; Tong S,1996; Gluconate I is considered the main system for transport of d-gluconate and contains genes that encode high- and low-affinity gluconate transporters Rodionov DA,2000; Porco A,1997; Porco A,1998; Izu H,1997; Peekhaus N,1998; The d-gluconate II system is capable of transport of l-idonate and also is regulated by IdnR; the genes involved in this system encode another high-affinity gluconate transporter Rodionov DA,2000; In addition, the genes regulated are induced when Escherichia coli is grown in the presence of the inductor, d-gloconate, and in the absence of glucose; In the absence of inductor, this repressor binds in tandem to inverted repeat sequences that consist of 20-nucleotide-long DNA target sites Rodionov DA,2000; Binding of GntR to DNA is diminished in the presence of the inducer d-gluconate; GntR is closely homologous to IdnR ARRAY(0x2409e78) and belongs to the LacI/GalR family of transcriptional regulators Rodionov DA,2000; Accordingly, this transcriptional repressor family protein is composed of two domains: a conserved N-terminal domain which contains the DNA-binding region, and the carboxy-terminal domain, which is involved in effector binding and oligomerization Izu H,1997."; intracellular; transcription repressor activity; sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity; DNA binding; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; cytoplasm; operon; repressor; Transcription related; transcription, DNA-dependent |
Length: | 332 |
Pfam Domains: | 8-52 Bacterial regulatory proteins, lacI family 64-309 Periplasmic binding proteins and sugar binding domain of LacI family 66-275 Periplasmic binding protein domain 176-330 Periplasmic binding protein-like domain |
Sequence: (in bold interface residues) | 1 MKKKRPVLQDVADRVGVTKMTVSRFLRNPEQVSVALRGKIAAALDELGYIPNRAPDILSN 60 61 ATSRAIGVLLPSLTNQVFAEVLRGIESVTDAHGYQTMLAHYGYKPEMEQERLESMLSWNI 120 121 DGLILTERTHTPRTLKMIEVAGIPVVELMDSKSPCLDIAVGFDNFEAARQMTTAIIARGH 180 181 RHIAYLGARLDERTIIKQKGYEQAMLDAGLVPYSVMVEQSSSYSSGIELIRQARREYPQL 240 241 DGVFCTNDDLAVGAAFECQRLGLKVPDDMAIAGFHGHDIGQVMEPRLASVLTPRERMGSI 300 301 GAERLLARIRGESVTPKMLDLGFTLSPGGSI* |
Interface Residues: | 8, 9, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 30, 31, 32, 55, 58, 59 |
3D-footprint Homologues: | 3oqm_C, 7ce1_D, 1efa_B, 1l1m_B, 1zvv_A, 5k98_B, 3dnv_B, 6chv_D, 1jft_A, 4z5h_A |
Binding Motifs: | GntR vayGTtAcscgTAwCAkw |
Binding Sites: | ECK120012098 ECK120012120 ECK120012135 ECK120012203 ECK120012206 ECK120012209 ECK120012213 ECK120013292 ECK120013294 ECK120015288 |
Publications: | Izu H., Adachi O., Yamada M. Gene organization and transcriptional regulation of the gntRKU operon involved in gluconate uptake and catabolism of Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 267(4):778-93 (1997). [Pubmed] Peekhaus N., Conway T. Positive and negative transcriptional regulation of the Escherichia coli gluconate regulon gene gntT by GntR and the cyclic AMP (cAMP)-cAMP receptor protein complex. J Bacteriol. 180(7):1777-85 (1998). [Pubmed] Izu H., Kawai T., Yamada Y., Aoshima H., Adachi O., Yamada M. Characterization of the gntT gene encoding a high-affinity gluconate permease in Escherichia coli. Gene. 199(1-2):203-10 (1997). [Pubmed] Porco A., Alonso G., Isturiz T. The gluconate high affinity transport of GntI in Escherichia coli involves a multicomponent complex system. J Basic Microbiol. 38(5-6):395-404 (1998). [Pubmed] Porco A., Peekhaus N., Bausch C., Tong S., Isturiz T., Conway T. Molecular genetic characterization of the Escherichia coli gntT gene of GntI, the main system for gluconate metabolism. J Bacteriol. 179(5):1584-90 (1997). [Pubmed] Tong S., Porco A., Isturiz T., Conway T. Cloning and molecular genetic characterization of the Escherichia coli gntR, gntK, and gntU genes of GntI, the main system for gluconate metabolism. J Bacteriol. 178(11):3260-9 (1996). [Pubmed] Bausch C., Peekhaus N., Utz C., Blais T., Murray E., Lowary T., Conway T. Sequence analysis of the GntII (subsidiary) system for gluconate metabolism reveals a novel pathway for L-idonic acid catabolism in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 180(14):3704-10 (1998). [Pubmed] Tsunedomi R., Izu H., Kawai T., Matsushita K., Ferenci T., Yamada M. The activator of GntII genes for gluconate metabolism, GntH, exerts negative control of GntR-regulated GntI genes in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 185(6):1783-95 (2003). [Pubmed] Tsunedomi R., Izu H., Kawai T., Yamada M. Dual control by regulators, GntH and GntR, of the GntII genes for gluconate metabolism in Escherichia coli. J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol. 6(1):41-56 (2003). [Pubmed] Rodionov DA., Mironov AA., Rakhmaninova AB., Gelfand MS. Transcriptional regulation of transport and utilization systems for hexuronides, hexuronates and hexonates in gamma purple bacteria. Mol Microbiol. 38(4):673-83 (2000). [Pubmed] |
Related annotations: | PaperBLAST |
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